Over the last several years, more than half of the 3,300+ four-year colleges and universities in the United States announced they would not require applicants to submit standardized test scores, and 85% of the top 100 liberal arts colleges have gone test-optional. If you’re a high school student preparing for college, the only thing you want to know is this: Should you still plan to take the SAT or ACT, and will your choice help or hurt your chances of getting into college?
It’s a big decision. We suggest studying and sitting for the SAT or ACT to see how you do. Carefully consider your personal circumstances and your test results before you decide to submit your scores or to apply without them. Above all, research each school’s test-optional policy and deadlines.
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) has updated their eligibility policy, waiving the requirement for standardized test scores. Many schools have also opted to make submitting SAT or ACT scores optional. However, this policy is subject to change. If your athletic scholarship in the future might ride on a minimum eligible SAT or ACT score, it makes sense to study for it now and submit your scores, especially if they might strengthen consideration of your application.
Although standardized test scores have often been a deciding factor for awarding scholarships, many programs have waived this requirement. It's important to note, however, that colleges and scholarship committees may resume evaluating test scores as part of your scholarship and grant applications. For optional submissions, if your score adds value to your application, make plans to include it.
While some schools have become test-blind or test-optional permanently (such as the University of California system), many colleges and universities simply had no choice but to go test-optional considering the events of the last few years. Which is to say they’re likely to resume standardized testing requirements in the future. Check in with your top schools to see if their policies are changing and stay on the safe side by submitting your scores if they’re in the ballpark of the school’s average for applicants.
You studied like mad, enrolled in a high-quality test-prep course, and got the amazing results you worked so hard to achieve. By all means, submit those scores! This is a particularly ideal scenario for students whose GPA is a bit unimpressive or whose extracurricular life was limited. Displaying your academic ability with a killer score can make up for those deficits and help you land a spot at your top-choice school.
If your entire list of dream schools happens to reject the idea of standardized testing as a concept, then you not only should feel good about opting out, you actually are required to keep your scores to yourself, even if you hit a 36 on the ACT or a 1600 on the SAT. Test-blind schools won’t give them a second glance.
If your ACT or SAT score is less than the 25th percentile for admitted students, you’re doing yourself a disservice by submitting them to a test-optional school. Do so only if it is required for a scholarship. If test prep courses and extra studying for a retake do not move the needle enough to push you past that bottom quartile, strengthen your application with a different focus, such as volunteer work, creative pursuits, or a knockout GPA.
If your first attempt at the SAT or ACT stressed you to the point of panic and your attempts to tame your test anxiety have helped, but not so much that you’re planning a retake, you might want to opt out or select schools that don’t put a premium on testing in general. Go ahead and take a pass on a second exam date. Limit your pool of potential colleges to test-optional schools and confidently send in your application without scores. It might seem strange, but your exam anxiety could end up landing you on a test-optional campus that’s a perfect fit for you.
When a school is test-optional, it must give more attention to other elements of your application, such as:
If your first attempt at the SAT or ACT does not fairly reflect your true academic potential, opt out of sending them. But only do so if the rest of your academic record sparkles and clearly communicates that you would be an asset to that school’s student body.
Even if you’re undecided about submitting your scores to a test-optional school, you want to be prepared to offer up a great score to tip the scales in your favor if you’re waitlisted or if you want to apply to a prestigious school that requires standardized test scores, such as USF. To get to the number you want, our test prep courses offer practical tips and powerful strategies, helping you achieve a score you’ll be proud to submit to any school.
Do you have questions about college entrance exams or the admissions process? Reach out to the USF Office of Admissions online or by phone at 813-974-3350. We’re ready to help.
Author's Note: This article has been updated to reflect changing SAT and ACT standards and requirements.